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The impact of volcanic ash on the safety of aviation industry: review of China's current situation

View ORCID ProfileYiqiang Liang and Jiandong Xu
Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 510, 22 February 2021, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP510-2020-136
Yiqiang Liang
1Jilin Changbaishan Volcano National Observation and Research Station, Institute of Geology, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100029, China
2Key Laboratory of Seismic and Volcanic Hazards, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100029, China
Roles: [Conceptualization (Lead)], [Formal analysis (Supporting)], [Methodology (Lead)], [Resources (Lead)], [Writing – original draft (Lead)], [Writing – review & editing (Supporting)]
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  • ORCID record for Yiqiang Liang
Jiandong Xu
1Jilin Changbaishan Volcano National Observation and Research Station, Institute of Geology, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100029, China
2Key Laboratory of Seismic and Volcanic Hazards, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100029, China
Roles: [Conceptualization (Supporting)], [Formal analysis (Lead)], [Funding acquisition (Lead)], [Methodology (Supporting)], [Resources (Supporting)], [Writing – review & editing (Lead)]
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  • For correspondence: xujiandong@ies.ac.cn
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Abstract

By synthesizing relevant research findings from China and other countries, this paper discusses the distribution and eruption types of volcanoes in China. An analysis of the spreading characteristics of volcanic ash possibly caused by volcanic eruptions such as those from Changbaishan is presented, and the impact of volcanic ash on aviation flight safety, as well as several key methods of monitoring volcanic ash, are discussed. This paper also outlines the operational process of China's aviation industry in addressing volcanic ash and compares and analyses the handling of volcanic ash by civil aviation industries globally. Further, ways of dealing with volcanic ash are then suggested for China's aviation industry.

  • © 2021 The Author(s). Published by The Geological Society of London. All rights reserved
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Geological Society, London, Special Publications: 504 (1)
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The impact of volcanic ash on the safety of aviation industry: review of China's current situation

Yiqiang Liang and Jiandong Xu
Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 510, 22 February 2021, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP510-2020-136
Yiqiang Liang
1Jilin Changbaishan Volcano National Observation and Research Station, Institute of Geology, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100029, China
2Key Laboratory of Seismic and Volcanic Hazards, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100029, China
Roles: [Conceptualization (Lead)], [Formal analysis (Supporting)], [Methodology (Lead)], [Resources (Lead)], [Writing – original draft (Lead)], [Writing – review & editing (Supporting)]
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
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  • ORCID record for Yiqiang Liang
Jiandong Xu
1Jilin Changbaishan Volcano National Observation and Research Station, Institute of Geology, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100029, China
2Key Laboratory of Seismic and Volcanic Hazards, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100029, China
Roles: [Conceptualization (Supporting)], [Formal analysis (Lead)], [Funding acquisition (Lead)], [Methodology (Supporting)], [Resources (Supporting)], [Writing – review & editing (Lead)]
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • For correspondence: xujiandong@ies.ac.cn

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The impact of volcanic ash on the safety of aviation industry: review of China's current situation

Yiqiang Liang and Jiandong Xu
Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 510, 22 February 2021, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP510-2020-136
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    • Abstract
    • Distribution of volcanoes in China and influence of meteorological conditions on the spread of volcanic ash
    • Impact of volcanic ash on aviation flight and main monitoring methods
    • Operation process of China's aviation in dealing with volcanic ash
    • International practices and suggestions for aviation safety in China
    • Conclusion
    • Acknowledgements
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