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Seabed sediment transport pathway investigations: review of scientific approach and methodologies

A. F. Velegrakis, M. B. Collins, A. C. Bastos, D. Paphitis and A. Brampton
Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 274, 127-146, 1 January 2007, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2007.274.01.13
A. F. Velegrakis
1Department of Marine Sciences, University of the AegeanUniversity Hill, Mytilene 81100, Greece
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M. B. Collins
2School of Ocean and Earth Science, University of Southampton, Southampton Oceanography Centre, European WaySouthampton SO14 3ZH, UK (email: )
3Marine Research Division, AZTI Tecnalia, Herrera KaiaPortu aldea z/g, Pasaia 20110, Gipuzkoa, Spain
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  • For correspondence: [email protected]
A. C. Bastos
2School of Ocean and Earth Science, University of Southampton, Southampton Oceanography Centre, European WaySouthampton SO14 3ZH, UK (email: )
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  • For correspondence: [email protected]
D. Paphitis
2School of Ocean and Earth Science, University of Southampton, Southampton Oceanography Centre, European WaySouthampton SO14 3ZH, UK (email: )
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A. Brampton
4HR WallingfordHowbery Park, Wallingford OX10 8BA, UK
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Abstract

An understanding of the geomorphological evolution of the coastal and inner continental shelf environments, in response to natural and/or anthropogenic forcings, depends upon a comprehensive knowledge of the prevailing sediment dynamics. In this contribution, selected methods/tools that can be used to study seabed mobility/transport patterns, are described and these all reviewed in relation to their inherent limitations.

The geological, morphological, hydrodynamic and sedimentary information (the environmental framework) necessary to develop a general understanding of the areas investigated are identified. This preliminary information prescribes the investigative tools to be utilized subsequently, i.e. the collection/analysis of data; these can define geomorphological and sedimentological indicators of sediment transport, hydrodynamic/sediment transport field observations and numerical simulations.

The results derived from the various methods can be used then independently or, preferably in combination, to establish conceptual models of seabed sediment dynamics over the investigated area. The coherence between the outputs of the different methods/tools controls the confidence level (high, medium or low) of the models. This approach is illustrated in relation to case studies from the southern UK inner continental shelf.

  • © The Geological Society of London 2007

Abstract

An understanding of the geomorphological evolution of the coastal and inner continental shelf environments, in response to natural and/or anthropogenic forcings, depends upon a comprehensive knowledge of the prevailing sediment dynamics. In this contribution, selected methods/tools that can be used to study seabed mobility/transport patterns, are described and these all reviewed in relation to their inherent limitations.

The geological, morphological, hydrodynamic and sedimentary information (the environmental framework) necessary to develop a general understanding of the areas investigated are identified. This preliminary information prescribes the investigative tools to be utilized subsequently, i.e. the collection/analysis of data; these can define geomorphological and sedimentological indicators of sediment transport, hydrodynamic/sediment transport field observations and numerical simulations.

The results derived from the various methods can be used then independently or, preferably in combination, to establish conceptual models of seabed sediment dynamics over the investigated area. The coherence between the outputs of the different methods/tools controls the confidence level (high, medium or low) of the models. This approach is illustrated in relation to case studies from the southern UK inner continental shelf.

  • © The Geological Society of London 2007

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Geological Society, London, Special Publications: 274 (1)
Geological Society, London, Special Publications
Volume 274
2007
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Seabed sediment transport pathway investigations: review of scientific approach and methodologies

A. F. Velegrakis, M. B. Collins, A. C. Bastos, D. Paphitis and A. Brampton
Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 274, 127-146, 1 January 2007, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2007.274.01.13
A. F. Velegrakis
1Department of Marine Sciences, University of the AegeanUniversity Hill, Mytilene 81100, Greece
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
M. B. Collins
2School of Ocean and Earth Science, University of Southampton, Southampton Oceanography Centre, European WaySouthampton SO14 3ZH, UK (email: )
3Marine Research Division, AZTI Tecnalia, Herrera KaiaPortu aldea z/g, Pasaia 20110, Gipuzkoa, Spain
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • For correspondence: [email protected]
A. C. Bastos
2School of Ocean and Earth Science, University of Southampton, Southampton Oceanography Centre, European WaySouthampton SO14 3ZH, UK (email: )
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • For correspondence: [email protected]
D. Paphitis
2School of Ocean and Earth Science, University of Southampton, Southampton Oceanography Centre, European WaySouthampton SO14 3ZH, UK (email: )
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • For correspondence: [email protected]
A. Brampton
4HR WallingfordHowbery Park, Wallingford OX10 8BA, UK
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site

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Seabed sediment transport pathway investigations: review of scientific approach and methodologies

A. F. Velegrakis, M. B. Collins, A. C. Bastos, D. Paphitis and A. Brampton
Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 274, 127-146, 1 January 2007, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.2007.274.01.13
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