|
Abbott, J.E. & Francis, J. R. D. 1977. Saltation and suspension trajectories of solids grains in water streams. Phil. Trans. R. Soc., A284, 225–254.[CrossRef]
Ackers, P. & Charlton, F. G. 1970. The geometry of small meandering streams. Proc. Instn civ. Engrs, Suppl. 12, 289–317.
Allen, G. P., Deresseguier, A. & Klingebiel, A. 1969. Évolution des structures sédimentaires sur un banc sableux d’estuaire en fonction de l’amplitude des marées. C. r. hebd. Séanc. Acad. Sci. Paris, D269, 2167–2169.
Allen, J. R. L. 1967. Depth indicators of clastic sequences. Mar. Geol., 5, 429–446.[CrossRef]
Allen, J. R. L. 1968. Current Ripples, North-Holland, Amsterdam. 433 pp.
Allen, J. R. L. 1970a. Physical Processes of Sedimentation, Allen & Unwin, London.
Allen, J. R. L. 1970b. Studies in fluviatile sedimentation: a comparison of fining-upwards cyclothems, with special reference to coarse-member composition and interpretation. J. sedim. Petrol., 40, 298–323.
Allen, J. R. L. 1970c. A quantitative model of grain size and sedimentary structures in lateral deposits. Geol. J., 7, 129–146.
Allen, J. R. L. 1971. Mixing at turbidity current heads, and its geological implications. J. sedim. Petrol., 41, 97–113.
Allen, J. R. L. 1973. Phase differences between bed configurations and flow in natural environments, and their geological relevance. Sedimentology, 20, 323–329.[CrossRef][ISI]
Allen, J. R. L. 1974. Reaction, relaxation and lag in natural sedimentary systems: general principles, examples and lessons. Earth Sci. Rev., 10, 263–342.[CrossRef]
Allen, J. R. L. 1976a. Bed forms and unsteady processes: some concepts of classification and response illustrated by common one-way types. Earth Surf. Proc. 1, 361–374.
Allen, J. R. L. 1976b. Computational models for dune time-lag: general ideas, difficulties, and early results. Sedim. Geol., 15, 1–53.[CrossRef]
Allen, J. R. L. 1976c. Computational models for dune time-lag: population structures and the effects of discharge pattern and coefficient of change. Sedim. Geol., 16, 99–130.[CrossRef]
Allen, J. R. L. 1976d. Computational models for dune time-lag: an alternative boundary condition. Sedim. Geol., 16, 255–279.[CrossRef]
Allen, J. R. L. 1976e. Time-lag of dunes in unsteady flows: an analysis of Nasner’s data from the R. Weser, Germany. Sedim. Geol., 15, 309–321.[CrossRef]
Allen, J. R. L. 1978a. Polymodal dune assemblages: an interpretation in terms of dune creation-destruction in periodic flows. Sedim. Geol., 20, 17–28.[CrossRef]
Allen, J. R. L. 1978b. Computational models for dune time-lag: calculations using Stein’s rule for dune height. Sedim. Geol., 20, 165–216.[CrossRef]
Allen, J. R. L. 1978c. L. van Bendegom: a neglected innovator in meander studies. Mem. Can. Soc. Petrol. Geol., 5, 199–209.
Allen, J. R. L. 1979a. A model for the interpretation of wave ripple-marks using their wavelength, textural composition, and shape. J. geol. Soc. London, 136, 673–682.
Allen, J. R. L. 1979b. Initiation of transverse bedforms in oscillatory bottom boundary layers. Sedimentology, 26, 765–863.
Allen, J. R. L. 1980. Sand waves: a model of origin and internal structure. Sedim. Geol., 26, 281–328.[CrossRef]
Allen, J. R. L. 1981. Lower Cretaceous tides revealed by cross-bedding with mud drapes. Nature, Lond., 289, 579–581.[CrossRef][GeoRef]
Allen, J. R. L. 1982a. Sedimentary Structures, Vol. 1, Elsevier, Amsterdam. 593 pp.
Allen, J. R. L. 1982b. Simple models for the shape and symmetry of tidal sand waves. I. Statically-stable equilibrium forms. Mar. Geol., 48, 31–49.[CrossRef]
Allen, J. R. L. 1982c. Simple models for the shape and symmetry of tidal sand waves. II. Dynamically-stable symmetrical equilibrium forms. Mar. Geol., 48, 51–73.[CrossRef]
Allen, J. R. L. 1982d. Simple models for the shape and symmetry of tidal sand waves. III. Dynamically-stable asymmetrical forms without flow separation. Mar. Geol., 48, 321–336.[CrossRef]
Allen, J. R. L. 1982e. Sedimentary Structures, Vol. 2, Elsevier, Amsterdam. 663 pp.
Allen, J. R. L. 1982f. Mud drapes in sand wave deposits: a physical model with application to the Folkestone Beds (early Cretaceous, southeast England). Phil. Trans. R. Soc., A306, 291–345.[CrossRef]
Allen, J. R. L. 1983. River bedforms: progress and problems. Spec. Publs int. Ass. Sediment., 6, 19–33.
Allen, J. R. L. & Collinson, J. D. 1974. The superimposition and classification of dunes formed by unidirectional aqueous flows. Sedim. Geol., 12, 169–178.[CrossRef]
Allen, J. R. L. & Leeder, M. R. 1980. Criteria for the instability of upper-stage plane beds. Sedimentology, 27, 209–217.[CrossRef][ISI][GeoRef]
Allen, P. A. 1981. Some guidelines in reconstructing ancient sea conditions from wave ripplemarks. Mar. Geol., 43, M59–M67.[CrossRef]
Bagnold, R. A. 1946. Motion of waves in shallow water. Interaction between waves and sand bottoms. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A187, 1–16.
Bagnold, R. A. 1956. The flow of cohesionless grains in fluids. Phil. Trans. R. Soc., A249, 235–297.[CrossRef]
Bagnold, R. A. 1962. Autosuspension of transported sediment; turbidity currents. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A265, 315–319.
Bagnold, R. A. 1966. An approach to the sediment transport problem from general physics. Prof. Pap. U.S. geol. Surv., 422-I, 1–37.
Bagnold, R. A. 1973. The nature of saltation and of ‘bed-load’ transport in water. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A.332, 473–504.
Bagnold, R. A. 1977. Bed load transport by natural rivers. Wat. Resour. Res., 13, 303–312.
Bagnold, R. A. 1979. Sediment transport by wind and water. Nordic Hydrol., 10, 309–322.
Bagnold, R. A. 1980. An empirical correlation of bedload transport rates in flumes and natural rivers. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A372, 453–473.
Baker, V. R. 1973. Paleohydrology and sedimentology of Lake Missoula flooding in eastern Washington. Spec. Pap. geol. Soc. Am., 144, 1–79.
Bandyopadhyay, P. R. 1982. Period between bursting in turbulent boundary layers. Physics Fluids, 25, 1751–1754.[CrossRef]
Bathurst, J. C., Thorne, C. R. & Hey, R. D. 1977. Direct measurement of secondary currents in river bends. Nature, Lond., 269, 504–506.[CrossRef]
Bathurst, J. C., Thorne, C. R. & Hey, R. D. 1979. Secondary flow and shear stress at river bends. J. Hydraul. Div. Am. Soc. civ. Engrs, 105, 1277–1295.
Begin, Z. B. 1981. Stream curvature and bank erosion: a model based on the momentum equation. J. Geol., 89, 497–504.[ISI][GeoRef]
Belderson, R. H., Johnson, A. M. & Kenyon, N. H. 1982. Bedforms. In: Stride, A. H. (ed.) Offshore Tidal Sands, Chapman and Hall, London, 27–57.
Blackwelder, R. F. & Kovasznay, L. S. G. 1972. Large-scale motion of a turbulent boundary layer during relaminarization. J. Fluid Mech., 53, 61–83.[CrossRef]
Boersma, J. R. 1969. Internal structure of some tidal megaripples on a shoal in the Westerschelde Estuary, The Netherlands. Report of a preliminary investigation. Geologie Mijnb., 48, 409–414.
Boersma, J. R. & Terwindt, J. H. J. 1981. Neap-spring tide sequences of intertidal shoal deposits in a mesotidal estuary. Sedimentology, 28, 151–170.[CrossRef][ISI][GeoRef]
Boothroyd, J. C. & Hubbard, D. K. 1974. Bed form development and distribution patterns, Parker and Essex Estuaries, Massachusetts. U. S. Army Corps Enginrs, Coastal Eng. Res. Cent. Misc. Pap. 1–74, 1–39.
Bridge, J. S. 1976. Bed topography and grain size in open channel bends. Sedimentology, 23, 407–414.[CrossRef][ISI][GeoRef]
Bridge, J. S. 1977. Flow, bed topography, grain size and sedimentary structures in open channel bends: a three-dimensional model. Earth Surf. Proc. 2, 401–416.
Bridge, J. S. 1978a. Origin of horizontal lamination under turbulent boundary layers. Sedim. Geol., 20, 1–16.[CrossRef]
Bridge, J. S. 1978b. Palaeohydraulic interpretation using mathematical models of contemporary flow in meandering channels. Mem. Can. Soc. Petrol. Geol., 5, 723–742.
Bridge, J. S. 1981. Bed shear stress over subaqueous dunes, and the transition to upper-stage plane beds. Sedimentology, 28, 33–36.[CrossRef][ISI][GeoRef]
Bridge, J. S. & Jarvis, J. 1976. Flow and sedimentary processes in the meandering River South Esk, Glen Clova, Scotland. Earth Surf. Proc. 1, 303–336.
Bridge, J. S. & Jarvis, J. 1977. Velocity profiles and bed shear stress over various bed configurations in a river bend. Earth Surf. Proc. 2, 281–294.
Bridge, J. S. & Jarvis, J. 1982. The dynamics of a river bend: a study in flow and sedimentary processes. Sedimentology, 29, 499–541.[CrossRef][ISI][GeoRef]
Britter, R. E. & Linden, P. F. 1980. The motion of the front of a gravity current travelling down an incline. J. Fluid Mech., 99, 531–543.[CrossRef]
Britter, R. E. & Simpson, J. E. 1978. Experiments on the dynamics of a gravity current head. J. Fluid Mech., 88, 223–240.[CrossRef]
Britter, R. E. & Simpson, J. E. 1981. A note on the structure of the head of an intrusive gravity current. J. Fluid Mech., 112, 459–466.[CrossRef]
Brodkey, R. S., Wallace, J. M. & Eckelman, H. 1974. Some properties of truncated turbulence signals in bounded shear flows. J. Fluid Mech., 63, 209–224.[CrossRef]
Brown, G. L. & Thomas, A. S. W. 1977. Large structure in turbulent boundary layers. Physics Fluids, 20(10, II), S243–S252.[CrossRef]
Cant, D. J. 1978. Bedforms and bar types in the South Saskatchewan River. J. sedim. Petrol., 48, 1321–1330.
Cantwell, B. J. 1981. Organized motion in turbulent flow. Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech., 13, 457–515.[CrossRef][ISI]
Cartwright, D. E. 1959. On sand waves and tidal lee-waves. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A253, 218–241.
Caston, V. N. D. 1972. Linear sand banks in the southern North Sea. Sedimentology, 18, 63–78.[CrossRef][ISI][GeoRef]
Caston, V. N. D. & Stride, A. H. 1970. Tidal sand movement between some linear sand banks in the North Sea off northeast Norfolk. Mar. Geol., 9, M38–M42.[CrossRef]
Chen, J. C. 1980. Studies on gravitational spreading currents. Rep. W. M. Keck Lab. Hydraulics Water Resources, Calif. Inst. Technol. No. KH-R-40, 1–436.
Clifton, H. E. 1976. Wave-formed sedimentary structures — a conceptual model. Spec. Publs Soc. econ. Paleont. Miner. Tulsa, 24, 126–148.
Coleman, N. L. 1969. A new examination of sediment suspension in open channels. J. Hydraul. Res., 7, 67–82.
Coleman, N. L. 1970. Flume studies of the sediment transfer coefficient. Wat. Resour. Res., 6, 801–809.
Costello, W. R. & Southard, J. B. 1981. Flume experiments on lower-flow-regime bed forms in coarse sand. J. sedim. Petrol., 51, 849–864.
Dalrymple, R. W., Knight, R. J. & Lambiase, J. J. 1978. Bedforms and their hydraulic stability relationships in a tidal environment, Bay of Fundy. Nature, Lond., 275, 100–104.[CrossRef]
Darwin, G. H. 1884. On the formation of ripple-marks. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. 36, 18–43.
Davies, A. G. 1982a. On the interaction between surface waves and undulations on the sea bed. J. Mar. Res., 40, 331–368.
Davies, A. G. 1982b. The reflection of wave energy by undulations on the sea bed. Dyn. Atmos. Oceans, 6, 207–232.[CrossRef]
Dietrich, W. E., Smith, J. D. & Dunne, T. 1979. Flow and sediment transport in a sand bedded meander. J. Geol., 87, 305–315.[ISI][GeoRef]
Dingle, J. R. 1979. The threshold of motion under oscillatory flow in a laboratory wave channel. J. sedim. Petrol., 49, 287–294.
Du Toit, C. G. & Sleath, J. F. A. 1981. Velocity measurements close to rippled beds in oscillatory flow. J. Fluid Mech., 112, 71–96.[CrossRef]
Ellwood, J. M., Evans, P. D. & Wilson, I. G. 1975. Small scale aeolian bedforms. J. sedim. Petrol., 45, 554–561.
Engelund, F. 1970. Instability of erodable beds. J. Fluid. Mech., 42, 225–244.[CrossRef]
Engelund, F. 1974. Flow and bed topography in channel bends. J. Hydraul. Div. Am. Soc. civ. Engrs, 100, 1631–1648.
Falco, R. E. 1977. Coherent motions in the outer regions of turbulent boundary layers. Physics Fluids, 20(10, II), S124–S132.[CrossRef]
Fredsøe, J. 1974. On the development of dunes in erodible channels. J. Fluid Mech., 64, 1–16.[CrossRef]
Fredsøe, J. 1979. Unsteady flow in straight alluvial streams: modification of individual dunes. J. Fluid Mech., 91, 427–512.
Fredsøe, J. 1981. Unsteady flow in straight alluvial channels. II. Transition from dunes to plane beds. J. Fluid Mech., 102, 431–453.[CrossRef]
Fredsøe, J. 1982. Shape and dimensions of stationary dunes in rivers. J. Hydraul. Div. Am. Soc. civ. Engrs, 108, 932–947.
Furnes, G. K. 1974. Formation of sand waves on unconsolidated sediments. Mar. Geol., 16, 145–160.[CrossRef]
Gee, D. M. 1975. Bed form response to unsteady flows. J. Hydraul. Div. Am. Soc. civ. Engrs, 101, 437–449.
Gilbert, G. K. 1914. The transport of debris by running water. Prof. Pap. U.S. geol. Surv., 86, 1–263.
Gordon, R., Carmichael, J. B. & Isackson, F. J. 1972. Saltation of plastic balls in a ‘one-dimensional’ flume. Wat. Resour. Res., 8, 444–459.
Gottlieb, L. 1976. Three-dimensional flow pattern and bed topography in meandering channels. Series Paper, Inst. Hydrodyn. Hydraul. Engng, Tech. Univ. Denmark, No. 11, 1–79.
Grass, A. J. 1971. Structural features of turbulent flow over smooth and rough boundaries. J. Fluid Mech., 50, 233–255.[CrossRef]
Guy, H. P., Simons, D. B. & Richardson, E. V. 1966. Summary of alluvial channel data from flume experiments, 1956–61. Prof. Pap. U.S. geol. Surv., 462-I, 1–96.
Hall, P. 1974. Unsteady viscous flow in a pipe of slowly varying cross-section. J. Fluid Mech., 64, 209–226.[CrossRef]
Hammond, F. D. C. & Heathershaw, A. D. 1981. A wave theory for sand waves in shelf seas. Nature, Lond., 293, 208–210.[CrossRef][GeoRef]
Head, M. R. & Bandyopadhyay, P. 1981. New aspects of turbulent boundary-layer structure. J. Fluid Mech., 107, 297–338.[CrossRef]
Heathershaw, A. D. 1982. Seabed-wave resonance and sand bar growth. Nature, Lond., 296, 343–345.[CrossRef][GeoRef]
Hey, R. D. & Thorne, C. R. 1975. Secondary flow in river channels. Area, 7, 191–195.
Hickin, E. J. 1978. Mean flow structure in meanders of the Squamish River, British Columbia. Can. J. Earth Sci., 15, 1833–1849.
Hino, M. & Fujisaki, H. 1977. Flow Visualization, Hemisphere, Washington, 309–314.
Homewood, P. 1981. Faciès et environnements de dépôt de la Molasse de Fribourg. Eclog. geol. Helv., 74, 29–36.
Homewood, P. & Allen, P. 1981. Wave-, tide-, and current-controlled sand bodies of Miocene Molasse, western Switzerland. Bull. Am. soc. Petrol. Geol., 65, 2534–2545.
Honji, H., Kaneko, A. & Matsunaga, N. 1980. Flows above oscillatory ripples. Sedimentology, 27, 225–229.[CrossRef][ISI][GeoRef]
Hooke, R. LeB. 1975. Distribution of sediment transport and shear stress in a meander bend. J. Geol., 83, 543–565.[ISI][GeoRef]
Houbolt, J. J. H. C. 1968. Recent sediments in the Southern Bight of the North Sea. Geologie Mijnb., 47, 245–273.
Huthnance, J. M. 1973. Tidal current asymmetries over the Norfolk sand banks. Estuar. Coast. Mar. Sci., 1, 89–99.[CrossRef]
Huthnance, J. M. 1982a. On one mechanism forming linear sand banks. Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci., 14, 79–99.[CrossRef]
Huthnance, J. M. 1982b. On the formation of sand banks of finite extent. Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci., 15, 277–299.[CrossRef]
Ikeda, S. 1974. On secondary flow and dynamic equilibrium of transverse bed profile in alluvial curved open channels. Proc. Jap. Soc. civ. Engrs. 229, 55–65.
Ikeda, S. 1975. On secondary flow and bed profile in alluvial curved open channels. Proc. 16th Conf. Int. Ass. Hydraul. Res. 2, 105–112.
Ikeda, S., Parker, G. & Sawai, K. 1981. Bend theory of river meanders. I. Linear development. J. Fluid Mech., 112, 363–377.[CrossRef]
Irmay, S. 1960. Accelerations and mean trajectories in turbulent channel flow. J. bas. Engng, 82, 961–968.
Jackson, R. G. 1975. Velocity-bedform-texture patterns of meander bends in the lower Wabash River of Illinois and Indiana. Bull. geol. Soc. Am., 86, 1511–1522.[Abstract][CrossRef][ISI][GeoRef]
Jackson, R. G. 1976a. Sedimentological and fluid-dynamic implications of the turbulent bursting phenomenon in geophysical flows. J. Fluid Mech., 77, 531–560.[CrossRef]
Jackson, R. G. 1976b. Largescale ripples of the lower Wabash River. Sedimentology, 23, 593–623.[CrossRef][ISI][GeoRef]
Kaneko, A. 1980. The wavelength of oscillation sand ripples. Rep. Res. Inst. Appl. Mech. Kyushu Univ., 28, 57–71.
Kaneko, A. & Honji, H. 1979. Double structure of steady streaming in the oscillatory viscous flow over a wavy wall. J. Fluid Mech., 93, 727–736.[CrossRef]
Kennedy, J. F. 1963. The mechanics of dunes and antidunes in erodible-bed channels. J. Fluid Mech., 16, 521–544.[CrossRef]
Kennedy, J. F. 1964. The formation of sediment ripples in closed rectangular conduits and in the desert. J. geophys. Res., 69, 1517–1524.
Kennedy, J. F. 1969. The formation of sediment ripples, dunes and antidunes. Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech., 1, 147–168.[CrossRef][ISI]
Kenyon, N. H. 1970. Sand ribbons of European tidal seas. Mar. Geol., 9, 25–39.[CrossRef]
Kenyon, N. H., Belderson, R. H. Stride, A. H. & Johnson, A. M. 1981. Offshore tidal sand banks as indicators of net sand transport and as potential deposits. Spec. Publs int. Ass. Sediment., 5, 257–268.
Kersey, D. G. & Hsü, K. J. 1976. Energy relations of density-current flows: an experimental investigation. Sedimentology, 23, 761–789.[CrossRef][ISI][GeoRef]
Kikkawa, H., Ikeda, S. & Kitagawa, A. 1976. Flow and bed topography in curved open channels. J. Hydraul. Div. Am. Soc. civ. Engrs, 102, 1327–1342.
Kline, S. J., Reynolds, W. C. Schraub, F. A. & Rundstadler, P. W. 1967. The structure of turbulent boundary layers. J. Fluid Mech., 30, 741–773.[CrossRef]
Kohsiek, L. H. M. & Terwindt, J. H. J. 1981. Characteristics of foreset and topset bedding in megaripples related to hydrodynamic conditions on an intertidal shoal. Spec. Publs int. Ass. Sediment., 5, 27–37.
Komar, P. D. 1974. Oscillatory ripple marks and the evaluation of ancient wave conditions. J. sedim. Petrol., 44, 169–180.
Komar, P. D. & Miller, M. C. 1973. The threshold of sediment movement under oscillatory water waves. J. sedim. Petrol., 43, 1101–1110.
Komar, P. D. & Miller, M. C. 1975a. On the comparison between the threshold of sediment motion under waves and unidirectional currents with a discussion of the practical evaluation of the threshold. J. sedim. Petrol., 45, 362–367.[GeoRef]
Komar, P. D. & Miller, M. C. 1975b. The initiation of oscillatory ripple marks and the development of plane-bed at high shear stresses under waves. J. sedim. Petrol., 45, 697–703.
Kovasznay, L. S. G., Kibbens, V. & Blackwelder, R. F. 1970. Large scale motion in the intermittent region of a turbulent boundary layer. J. Fluid Mech., 41, 283–325.[CrossRef]
Kuenen, P. H. & Migliorini, C. I. 1950. Turbidity currents as a cause of graded bedding. J. Geol., 58, 91–127.[ISI][GeoRef]
Langhorne, D. N. 1982. A study of the dynamics of a marine sandwave. Sedimentology, 29, 571–594.[CrossRef][ISI][GeoRef]
Leeder, M. R. 1979a. ‘Bedload’ dynamics: grain-grain interactions in water flow. Earth Surf. Proc. 4, 229–240.
Leeder, M. R. 1979b. ‘Bedload’ dynamics: grain impacts, momentum transfer, and derivation of a grain Froude number. Earth Surf. Proc. 4, 291–295.
Leeder, M. R. 1980. On the stability of lower stage plane beds and the absence of current ripples in coarse sand. J. geol. Soc. London, 137, 423–429.
Leeder, M. R. 1983. On the dynamics of sediment suspension by residual Reynolds stresses—confirmation of Bagnold’s theory. Sedimentology, 30, 485–491.[CrossRef][ISI][GeoRef]
Levell, B. K. 1980. A late Precambrian tidal shelf deposit, the Lower Sandfjord Formation, Finnmark, north Norway. Sedimentology, 27, 539–557.[CrossRef][ISI][GeoRef]
Longuet-Higgins, M. S. 1981. Oscillatory flow over steep sand ripples. J. Fluid Mech., 107, 1–35.[CrossRef]
Lovell, J. P. B. 1971. Control of slope on deposition from small-scale turbidity currents: experimental results and possible geological significance. Sedimentology, 17, 81–88.[CrossRef][ISI][GeoRef]
Luque, R. V. & Van Beek, R. 1976. Erosion and transport of bed-load sediment. J. Hydraul. Res., 14, 127–144.
Lüthi, S. 1981a. Experiments on non-channelized turbidity currents and their deposits. Mar Geol., 40, M59–M68.[CrossRef]
Lüthi, S. 1981b. Some new aspects of two-dimensional turbidity currents. Sedimentology, 28, 97–105.[CrossRef][ISI][GeoRef]
Lyne, W. H. 1971. Unsteady viscous flow over a wavy wall. J. Fluid Mech., 50, 33–48.[CrossRef]
Lysne, D. K. 1969. Movement of sand in tunnels. J. Hydraul. Div. Am. Soc. civ. Engrs, 95, 1835–1846.
Mantz, P. A. 1978. Bedforms produced by fine, cohesionless, granular and flaky sediments under subcritical conditions. Sedimentology, 25, 83–103.[CrossRef][ISI][GeoRef]
Mantz, P. A. 1980. Laboratory flume experiments on the transport of cohesionless silica silts by water streams. Proc. Instn civ. Engrs. 69(2), 977–994.
Mantz, P. A. 1983. Semi-empirical correlations for fine and coarse cohesionless sediment transport. Proc. Instn civ. Engrs. 75(2), 1–33.
Martvall, S. & Nilsson, G. 1972. Experimental studies of meandering. Univ. Uppsala, UNGI Rep., 20, 1–100.
Matsunaga, N. & Honji, H. 1980. Formation of brick-pattern ripples. Rept. Res. Inst. Appl. Mech., 28, 27–38.
Matsunaga, N., Kaneko, A. & Honji, H. 1981. A numerical study of steady streamings and oscillatory flow over a wavy wall. J. Hydraul. Res., 19, 29–42.
McCave, I. N. 1971. Sand waves in the North Sea off the coast of Holland. Mar. Geol., 10, 199–225.[CrossRef]
McCave, I. N. 1979. Tidal currents at the North Hinder Light Ship, southern North Sea: flow directions and turbulence in relation to maintenance of sand banks. Mar. Geol., 31, 101–114.[CrossRef]
McCave, I. N. & Langhorne, D. N. 1982. Sand waves and sediment transport around the end of a tidal sand bank. Sedimentology, 29, 95–110.[CrossRef][ISI][GeoRef]
McLean, S. R. 1981. The role of non-uniform roughness in the formation of sand ribbons. Mar. Geol., 42, 49–74.[CrossRef]
McTigue, D. F. 1981. Mixture theory for suspended sediment transport. J. Hydraul. Div. Am. Soc. civ. Engrs, 107, 659–673.
Middleton, G. V. 1966a. Experiments on density and turbidity currents. I. Motion of the head. Can. J. Earth Sci., 3, 523–546.
Middleton, G. V. 1966b. Experiments on density and turbidity currents. II. Uniform flow of density currents. Can. J. Earth Sci., 3, 627–637.
Middleton, G. V. 1966c. Small-scale models of turbidity currents and the criterion for auto-suspension. J. sedim. Petrol., 36, 202–208.
Middleton, G. V. 1967. Experiments on density and turbidity currents. III. Deposition of sediment. Can. J. Earth Sci., 4, 475–504.
Miller, M. C. & Komar, P. D. 1977. The development of sediment threshold curves for unusual environments (Mars) and for inadequately studied materials (foram sands). Sedimentology, 24, 709–721.[CrossRef][ISI][GeoRef]
Miller, M. C., McCave, I. N. & Komar, P. D. 1977. Threshold of sediment motion under unidirectional currents. Sedimentology, 24, 507–527.[CrossRef][ISI][GeoRef]
Mosonyi, E., Meckel, H. & Meder, G. 1975. Étude de developement du courant spirale dans des courbes consecutives d’un canal. Proc. 16th Congr. Int. Ass Hydraul. Res. 2, 347–355.
Murphy, P. J. & Hooshiari, H. 1982. Saltation in water dynamics. J. Hydraul. Div., 108, 1251–1267.
Nakagawa, H. & Nezu, I. 1981. Structure of space-time correlation of bursting phenomena. J. Fluid Mech., 104, 1–43.[CrossRef]
Nakagawa, H. & Tsujimoto, T. 1980. Sand bed instability due to bed load motion. J. Hydraul. Div. Am. Soc. civ. Engrs, 106, 2029–2051.
Nasner, H. 1974. Über das Verhalten von Transportkorpern im Tidegebiet. Mitt. Franzius-Inst., 40, 1–149.
Odgaard, A. J. 1982. Bed characteristics in alluvial channel bends. J. Hydraul. Div. Am. Soc. civ. Engrs, 108, 1268–1281.
Off, T. 1963. Rhythmic linear sand bodies caused by tidal currents. Bull. Am. Ass. Petrol. Geol., 47, 324–341.
Onishi, Y., Jain, S. C. & Kennedy, J. F. 1972. Effects of meandering on sediment discharges and friction factors of alluvial streams. Rep. Iowa Inst. Hydraul. Res., 141, 1–150.
Owens, J. S. 1908. Experiments on the transporting power of sea currents. Geogr. J., 31, 415–425.[CrossRef]
Pantin, H. M. 1979. Interaction between velocity and effective density in turbidity flows: phase-plane analysis, with criteria for autosuspension. Mar. Geol., 31, 59–99.[CrossRef]
Parkash, B. 1970. Downcurrent changes in sedimentary structures in Ordovician turbidite gray-wackes. J. sedim. Petrol., 40, 572–590.
Parker, G. 1975. Sediment inertia as a cause of river antidunes. J. Hydraul. Div. Am. Soc. civ. Engrs, 101, 211–221.
Parker, G. 1982. Conditions for the ignition of catastrophically erosive turbidity currents. Mar. Geol., 46, 307–327.[CrossRef]
Parker, G., Sawai, K. & Ideda, S. 1982. Bend theory of river meanders. II. Nonlinear deformation of finite-amplitude bends. J. Fluid Mech., 115, 303–314.[CrossRef]
Peters, J. J. 1971. La Dynamique de la Sédimentation de la Région Divagante du Bief Maritime du Fleuve Congo. Laboratoire de Recherches Hydrauliques à Borgerhout, Borgerhout, Belgium.
Pretious, E. S. & Blench, T. 1951. Final Report on Special Observations of Bed Movement in Lower Fraser River at Ladner Reach during 1950 Freshet, National Research Council of Canada Fraser River Model, Vancouver, Canada.
Prus-Chacinski, T. M. 1954. Patterns of motion in open channel bends. Publs Int. Ass. Sci. Hydrol., 38, 311–318.
Puls, W. 1981. Numerical simulation of bedform mechanics. Mitt. Inst. Meereskunde, Hamb, 24, 1–147.
Rao, K. N., Narasimha, R. & Narayanan, M. A. B. 1971. The ‘bursting’ phenomenon in a turbulent boundary layer. J. Fluid Mech., 48, 339–352.[CrossRef]
Reineck, H.-E. 1963. Sedimentgefüge im Bereich der südlichen Nordsee. Abh. senck. naturf. Ges., 505, 1–138.
Reizes, J. A. 1978. Numerical study of continuous saltation. J. Hydraul. Div. Am. Soc. civ. Engrs, 104, 1305–1321.
Richards, K. J. 1980. The formation of ripples and dunes on an erodible bed. J. Fluid Mech., 99, 597–618.[CrossRef]
Rouse, H. 1937. Modern conceptions of the mechanics of fluid turbulence. Trans. Am. Soc. civ. Engrs, 102, 463–543.
Rozovskii, I. L. 1961. Flow of Water in Bends of Open Channels, Israel Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem.
Rubin, D. M. & McCulloch, D. S. 1980. Single and superimposed bedforms: a synthesis of San Francisco Bay and flume studies. Sediment. Geol., 26, 207–231.[CrossRef]
Savage, S. B. 1978. Some studies of flow of cohesionless granular materials. Z. angew. Math. Mech., 58, T313–T315.
Savage, S. B. 1979. Gravity flow of cohesionless materials in chutes and channels. J. Fluid Mech., 92, 53–96.[CrossRef]
Savage, S. B. & Jeffrey, D. J. 1981. The stress tensor in granular flow at high shear rates. J. Fluid Mech., 110, 255–272.[CrossRef]
Shaw, J. & Kellerhals, R. 1977. Palaeohydraulic interpretation of antidune bedforms with applications to antidunes in gravel. J. sedim. Petrol., 47, 257–266.
Shen, H. & Ackermann, N. L. 1982. Constitutive relationships for fluid-solid mixtures. J. eng. Mech. Div. Am. Soc. civ. Engrs, 108, 748–763.
Simons, D. B. & Richardson, E. V. 1962. The effect of bed roughness on depth-discharge relations in alluvial channels. Wat.-Supply Irrig. Pap. Wash., 1498-E, 1–26.
Simons, D. B., Richardson, E. V. & Nordin, C. F. 1965. Sedimentary structures generated by flow in alluvial channels. Spec. Publs Soc. econ. Paleont. Miner. Tulsa, 12, 34–52.
Simpson, J. E. 1969. A comparison between laboratory and atmospheric density currents. Q. Jl R. met. Soc., 95, 758–765.[CrossRef]
Simpson, J. E. 1972. Effects of the lower boundary on the head of a gravity current. J. Fluid Mech., 53, 759–768.[CrossRef]
Simpson, J. E. 1982. Gravity currents in the laboratory, atmosphere, and ocean. Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech., 14, 213–234.[CrossRef][ISI]
Simpson, J. E. & Britter, R. E. 1979. The dynamics of the head of a gravity current advancing over a horizontal surface. J. Fluid Mech., 94, 477–495.[CrossRef]
Simpson, J. E. & Britter, R. E. 1980. A laboratory model of an atmospheric mesofront. Q. Jl R. met. Soc., 106, 485–500.[CrossRef]
Sleath, J. F. A. 1974. Mass transport on a rough bed. J. Mar. Res., 32, 13–24.
Sleath, J. F. A. 1976. On rolling-grain ripples. J. Hydraul. Res., 14, 69–81.
Smith, C. R. & Metzler, S. P. 1983. The characteristics of low-speed streaks in the near-wall region of a turbulent boundary layer. J. Fluid Mech., 129, 27–54.[CrossRef]
Smith, J. D. 1969. Geomorphology of a sand ridge. J. Geol., 77, 39–55.[ISI][GeoRef]
Smith, N. D. 1971. Transverse bars and braiding in the Lower Platte River, Nebraska. Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., 82, 3407–3420.[Abstract][ISI][GeoRef]
Sorby, H. C. 1859. On the structures produced by the currents present during the deposition of stratified rocks. Geologist, 2, 137–147.
Sorby, H. C. 1908. On the application of quantitative methods to the study of the structure and history of rocks. Q. Jl geol. Soc. London, 64, 171–233.
Southard, J. B. 1971. Representation of bed configurations in depth-velocity-size diagrams. J. sedim. Petrol., 41, 903–915.
Southard, J. B. & Boguchwal, L. A. 1973. Flume experiments on the transition from ripples to lower flat bed with increasing sand size. J. sedim. Petrol., 43, 1114–1121.
Southard, J. B. & Mackintosh, M. E. 1981. Experimental test of autosuspension. Earth Surf. Proc. Landforms. 6, 103–111.
Stride, A. H. (ed.) 1982. Offshore Tidal Sands, Chapman and Hall, London.
Stride, A. H., Belderson, R. H. Kenyon, N. H. & Johnson, M. A. 1982. Offshore tidal deposits: sand sheet and sand bank facies. In: Stride, A. H. (ed.) Offshore Tidal Sands, Chapman and Hall, London, 95–125.
Stückrath, T. 1969. Die Bewegung von Grossrippeln an der Sohle des Rio Paraná. Mitt. Franzius-Inst. 32, 267–293.
Suga, K. 1967. The stable profiles of the curved open channels. Proc. 12th Cong. Int. Ass. Hydraul. Res. 1, 487–495.
Sumer, B. M. & Deigaard, R. 1981. Particle motions near the bottom in turbulent flow in an open channel. J. Fluid Mech., 109, 311–338.[CrossRef]
Sumer, B. M. & Ogoz, B. 1978. Particle motion near the bottom in turbulent flow in an open channel. J. Fluid Mech., 86, 109–128.[CrossRef]
Terwindt, J. H. J. 1971. Lithofacies of inshore estuarine and tidal-inlet deposits. Geologie Mijnb., 50, 515–526.
Terwindt, J. H. J. 1975. Sequences in tidal deposits. In: Ginsburg, R. N. (ed.) Tidal Deposits, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 85–89.
Terwindt, J. H. J. 1981. Origin and sequences of sedimentary structures in inshore mesotidal deposits of the North Sea. Spec. Publs Int. Ass. Sediment., 5, 4–26.
Thomas, A. S. W. & Bull, M. K. 1983. On the role of wall-pressure fluctuations in deterministic motions in the turbulent boundary layer. J. Fluid Mech., 128, 283–322.[CrossRef]
Thorne, C. R. & Hey, F. D. 1979. Direct measurement of secondary currents at a river inflexion point. Nature, Lond., 280, 226–228.[CrossRef]
Townsend, A. A. 1956. The Structure of Turbulent Shear Flow, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Townsend, A. A. 1975. The Structure of Turbulent Shear Flow, 2nd edn. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. 440 pp.
Tsuchiya, Y. 1969. Mechanics of the successive saltation of a sand particle on a granular bed in a turbulent stream. Bull. Disaster Prevention Res. Inst. Kyoto Univ., 19, 31–44.
Tsuchiya, Y. 1971. Successive saltation of a sand grain by wind. Proc. 12th Conf. Coast. Engng. 2, 1417–1427.
Tsuchiya, Y. & Aoyama, T. 1970. On the mechanism of saltation of a sand particle in a turbulent stream. II. On a theory of successive saltation. Annuals Disaster Prevention Res. Inst. Kyoto Univ., 13B, 199–216.
Tsuchiya, Y. & Kawata, Y. 1971. Mechanism of motion of sand grains by wind. II. On the characteristics of saltation of sand grains. Annuals Disaster Prevention Res. Inst. Kyoto Univ., 14B, 311–325.
Tsuchiya, Y. & Kawata, Y. 1973. Characteristics of saltation of sand grains by wind. Proc. 13th Conf. Coast. Engng. 2, 1617–1625.
Tsuchiya, Y., Watado, K. & Aoyama, T. 1969. On the mechanism of saltation of a sand particle in a turbulent stream. I. Annuals Disaster Prevention Res. Inst. Kyoto Univ., 12B, 475–490.
Tunstall, E. B. & Inman, D. L. 1975. Vortex generation by oscillatory flow over rippled surfaces. J. geophys. Res., 80, 3475–3484.
Uda, T. & Hino, M. 1975. A solution of oscillatory viscous flow over a wavy wall. Proc. Japan. Soc. civ. Engrs. 237, 27–36.
Utami, T. & Ueno, T. 1977. Lagrangian and Eulerian measurements of large scale turbulence by flow visualization techniques. In: Asanuma, T. (ed.) Flow Visualization, Hemisphere, Washington.
Van Bendegom, L. 1947. Eenige beschouwingen over riviermorphologie en rivierbetering. De Ingenieur, 59(4), 1–11.
Van Den Berg, J. H. 1982. Migration of large-scale bedforms and preservation of cross-bedded sets in highly accretionary parts of tidal channels in the Oosterschelde, SW Netherlands. Geologie Mijnb., 61, 253–263.
Visser, M. J. 1980. Neap-spring cycles reflected in Holocene subtidal large-scale bedform deposits: a preliminary note. Geology, 8, 543–546.[Abstract][CrossRef][ISI][GeoRef]
White, B. R. & Schulz, J. C. 1977. Magnus effect in saltation. J. Fluid Mech., 81, 497–512.[CrossRef]
Wijbenga, J. H. A. & Klaasen, G. J. 1983. Changes in bedform dimensions under unsteady flow conditions in a straight flume. Spec. Publs int. Ass. Sediment., 6, 35–48.
Yen, C.-L. 1970. Bed topography effect on flow in a meander. J. Hydraul. Divn Am. Soc. civ. Engrs, 96, 57–73.
Zimmerman, C. 1977. Roughness effects on the flow direction near curved stream beds. J. Hydraul. Res., 15, 73–85.
Zimmerman, C. & Kennedy, J. F. 1978. Transverse bed slopes in curved alluvial streams. J. Hydraul. Div. Am. Soc. civ. Engrs, 104, 33–48.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
