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Geological Society, London, Special Publications; 2003; v. 215; p. 51-60;
DOI: 10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.215.01.05
© 2003 Geological Society of London

Porosity measurements of sedimentary rocks by means of microfocus X-ray computed tomography (µCT)

M. Van Geet1,3, D. Lagrou2 & R. Swennen

1 Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Fysico-chemische Geologie, Celestijnenlaan 200C, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium mvgeet{at}sckcen.be
2 Vito, Energy Technology, Boeretan 200, B-2400 Mol, Belgium
3 SCK-CEM, Waste and Disposal Department, Boeretang 200, B-2400 Mol, Belgium

Porosity of reservoir rocks is an important petrophysical characteristic, used as a basic parameter in simulation studies for predicting reservoir quality. An extensive debate continues about the techniques that are available for porosity measurements and visualization. One aspect is the fact that petrophysical measurements are performed on volumetric samples, whereas classical geological petrography using a petrographical microscope is restricted to 2D analysis. This leads to a discrepancy between petrographical and petrophysical studies. This paper aims to evaluate microfocus X-ray computed tomography (µCT) as a technique that can link petrography and petrophysics. A short overview of the µCT technique is given, together with a discussion of its limitations, mainly due to artefacts. Optimization of image quality and procedures for quantification are outlined. µCT results for porosity measurements of a limestone and a sandstone are compared with results obtained by other techniques.